Machine tool of numerical control of introductive our country had been obtained in nearly more than 10 years greater progress and gain ground, especially development of machine tool of economy numerical control is rapidder, mix in a few areas the trade is initial formed dimensions. However, its service and development phase are compared still unworthily, apparent lag at developing. Must build integrated service system of the system, health of ability of numerical control machine tool develops continuously. Numerical control machine tool rises in the development on the foundation of general accuracy machine tool, might as well the service that sees general accuracy machine tool first. The development as a result of general accuracy machine tool and use history is already long, very natural landform became its service system, and had been a maturity, effective system. because such, people be accustomed to sth, do not feel instead its existence. If induce, this system has 3 essential factor at least: (1) groom the handlers of mount guard general accuracy machine tool and debug maintenance technician to had done obeisance to a master normally, teach by master belt. "The master trains an apprentice " groom namely; "Finish serving one's time " check qualification namely, ability is qualified mount guard. (2) personnel specializations " machine long labour " it is a common professional type of work, had gained ground and pervade enterprise, society. To general accuracy machine tool debug, maintenance, maintain wait to all have job of these full-time personnel department. The user can be accomplished commonly small long overhaul does not leave factory, problem ego is digested, look for a manufacturer again rarely. (3) service socialization is service orgnaization socialization firstly, "Machine build a plant " it is the common unit that spreads all over each district, it offers the major of of all kinds machine tool to maintain a service, and the limitation of norms of the manufacturer home that does not get a machine tool, model; It is technical education socialization secondly, school of art of science and technology of various and of all kinds project is installed machine long major, carry qualified general qualified personnel. Additional, "The master trains an apprentice " means still exists. Numerical control machine tool is typical Electromechanical unifinication product, outside making a base except general accuracy machine tool, match system of stock numerical control, automatic tool carrier, coder commonly, some still has send makings device transducer, automatically to wait, centered technology of mechanical, electron at an organic whole. Consequently numerical control machine tool needs to perfect more, effective, seasonable service. However, the numerical control machine tool of our country just came out to have congenital inadequacy from machine tool factory. Because the oneself of machine tool factory of our country is mechanical,this is although technical force is stronger, but electronic technology respect is weaker, personnel of electric subclass technology shorts generally, and part of form a complete set just needs to use electronic technology most. The service that logarithm of machine tool factory dominates a machine tool from subjective go up and go up objectively to do not have ready-made, more do not talk to go up service system. Manufacturer of numerical control machine tool cannot assume overall technical service independently, consequently the service of part of form a complete set relies on factory of form a complete set no wonder. Such, cut apart service system to come on one hand, want user respect to reflect a bit problem only on the other hand, machine tool factory is about to help person of a gang of factory of form a complete set, the result often is a bit small issue, waste man power and money, factory of form a complete set is " have affliction talk " . The user of numerical control machine tool, the majority attributes machining trade, go up objectively to also have the problem of weakness of electronic technology strength, often can be operated simply only and lack the maintenance knowledge of part of form a complete set, appear a few breakdown are at a loss what to do, stop even machine wait for long, influence production. The personnel that blocks numerical control machine tool mediumly, high is deployed relatively a bit more not bad, the personnel of machine tool of all-pervading economy numerical control deploys insufficient ideal, many operation personnel that are general accuracy machine tool, assess without passing to groom strictly go up machine operation. Everybody knows to was not obtained through grooming " car driver's license " the person is forbidden drive a car. Very tall to technical content numerical control machine tool (is even if economy model) how can you allow to be assessed without grooming be operated with respect to mount guard? The car had trouble, the driver can be made mostly early days is diagnosed and handle, garage also everywhere is visible, repair very convenient. And numerical control machine tool had trouble, him mishandle, still can seek manufacturer or plant of form a complete set only. In the final analysis, still be people the understanding that serves to numerical control machine tool did not reach the designated position, the idea was not updated, service system is built without compose rise. Although follow the development of a numerical control machine tool, machine tool factory also is rising ceaselessly and perfect oneself service, improve oneself quality, emphasize an user grooming, service state is improved somewhat. But because starting point is not high, knowledge is not intimate, oneself condition is insufficient, still cannot from go up at all solve service problem. Accordingly must as soon as possible compose builds the integrated service system that suits with development of numerical control machine tool, the development that just can accelerate numerical control machine tool and gain ground. According to the current situation that machine tool of our country numerical control develops, referenced and other more mature service system, the integrated service system of the numerical control machine tool of our country must reach consensus on following main points: 1. Must assume overall service actively by factory of numerical control machine tool, assume by machine tool factory namely include share of machine tool, form a complete set inside full service, the change is current machine tool factory and the state that factories of each form a complete set serve dispersedly. Because (1) the person be finished finally that machine tool factory is a product, face an user directly, assuming overall service is of course. (2) since machine tool factory manufactures numerical control machine tool, it is to attribute the core skill that must master to numerical control system, doing not have this foundation participate in competition very hard; And other form a complete set waiting for a technology like tool carrier, sensor master not hard for the person to technology of familiar numerical control. Machine tool factory cannot depend on service of factory of form a complete set for a long time, otherwise have no way increases oneself quality and capacity, enhance competition ability. (3) the technology that controls machine tool and share of its form a complete set has matured quite, quality stability rises, concentration is debugging the problem that the user reflects to go up with maintenance, by machine tool factory directive user is used and be being maintained is the most appropriate. (4) numerical control machine tool is used in reflective problem is mutual correlation and influence, problem of earlier very difficult judgement is in that part. If movement of circumgyrate tool carrier is out of order, be about to check electric equipment of system of tool carrier, numerical control, machine tool. If part to check and prove his by factory of form a complete set,part of form a complete set does not have a problem, or be to discover the problem is solved, respective time and charge had been wasted. This kind looks seem humourous case, often happen actually. (5) machine tool factory executes integrated overall service, after improving quality of service personnel technology, can cut staff, improve efficiency. In the meantime, reduce the service of unit of form a complete set, also can get corresponding economy is compensated, be helpful for reducing cost. (6) after machine tool factory assumes overall service, likewise OK and harmonious with unit of form a complete set cooperate each other. 2.
Ambitious attune grooms the mount guard after assessment, build those who be aimed at different level to groom system (1) the team that oneself of machine tool factory wants to foster to master Electromechanical unifinication skill, in order to get used to production, examine, servive routine. Should make serve what personnel can assume numerical control machine tool independently to debug especially reach maintenance work. (2) machine tool factory should emphasize undertaking grooming to the user, want to form a system. Groom assessment is eligible and rear can allow to operate numerical control machine tool. Groom the requirement is to make the user can be used correctly, normative operation, can handle common trouble. Have the user with numerical control more machine tool, should groom as far as possible a full-time maintenance technician, can remove trouble independently, accomplish repair do not leave factory basically the door. (3) coordinate by machine tool industry and door of Ministry of Education, continue and strengthen in of all kinds vocational school of school of big, technical secondary school, mechanic does major of good Electromechanical unifinication, be carried for the society and lay in qualified qualified personnel. Ceaseless complement and perfect needle logarithm control the content that the machine tool serves. Had pursued this job, should give the opportunity that learns again and condition. (4) practice has proved, who was captured groom who is active, who develops a bit more quickly. Manufacturer of production of numerical control system is known to what groom and the action wants some earlier. the factory captured an organic bed to groom, just be the key that numerical control machine tool develops! 3.
Build numerical control machine tool centrally to maintain a dot to be able to be built by machine tool him factory in the user of numerical control machine tool stage by stage, also can start social force to build. Organize force of dispersive maintenance of numerical control machine tool centrally, make the maintenance of numerical control machine tool specializations, socialization, the maintenance that accomplishs on the spot to solve numerical control machine tool and other fittings are supplied. 4 last words are narrated on put together, the integrated service system of numerical control machine tool says wraparoundly, give priority to with manufacturer of numerical control machine tool namely, factory of form a complete set is complementary service structural frame; Its core is to groom, be oneself of machine tool factory, of the user, of industry and society groom. The numerical control machine tool that had high quality serves talent and team, just compose builds numerical control machine tool to serve systematic base integratedly, had this base, ability can have the user of high quality, the quality ability of whole industry and society is able to promote. Form professional service and union of ego service photograph finally thereby, mutiple level, seasonable, effective integrated service system. This also is project of a system, only everybody takes seriously adequately, form consensus, effort to carry out, raise integrated service level ceaselessly, the ability of numerical control machine tool of our country achieves faster, better progress. CNC Milling
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